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MIDI-plant

DGE-Thermolysis plant MIDI

Scrap Tire Recycling

Safety at pyrolysis plants
Presentation: DGE-Thermolysis of scrap tires
Massflow and emissions
Economic of DGE-scrap tire-thermolysis
Information about scrap tires
Information about thermolysis condensate

Technical Details
Infos zum BImSchG
Dirk Gerlach Engineer
 

Introduktion

The following structural pictures (taken from commons.wikimedia.org)will show a variability of different possible input feedings.
This variability will show that it is technical possible to operate a mixture, but the produced products are not sellable and sometime hazardous!

. . . .
C High content positive Middle content: reduced the benefit. .
H High content positive Middle content: reduced the benefit. No content, no benefit
O . Content is negative: water content in condensatet Content is very negative
S . Content is negative: building of H2S Content is very negative
Cl . Content is negative: building of HCl
and due to oxygen content building of dioxines
Content is very negative
. Content is negative: building of PAC possible Content is very negative: building of PAC



Plastic 1

PE PP PET PA
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl

Plastic 2

PVC PPS Styropor PTFE
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl
C H O S F

(Natural) rubber

natural rubber technical rubber . .
. .
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl

Biomasses

Cellulosis Lignin Acetic acid Fat
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl

Hazardous

Dioxine
PCDD
Furane
PCDF
Aflatoxin
mold
.
.
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl
C H O S Cl

Fazit

Biomasses will take a high oxygen content in the process. This will generate a high content of water, which is reducing the condensate oil quality.
Adding PVC (chlorine!) and a little bit electronic waste (catalyst copper) and also choosen a wrong process temperature will defintely produce dioxines!

Normally this kind of process can crack sustainably such hazardous substances!

Please note: In opposite of an incineration process chlorine in salt will be untouched during the complete thermolysis process...
Dipl.-Ing.(FH) Dirk Gerlach   •   Passion for Innovation


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